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Journal of Nutrition Research
An official journal of IAPEN India association

Article

Journal of Nutrition Research

Year: 2015, Volume: 3, Issue: 1, Pages: 54-61

Applied Clinical Nutrition Research

Dietary intake and nutritional status of patients with gall bladder cancer

Received Date:23 June 2015, Accepted Date:25 October 2015, Published Date:27 October 2015

Abstract

Gall Bladder Cancer (GBC) is common in northeastern Indian states. Industrial pollutants, lifestyles, dietary habits, gallstones, socio-economic status etc. have been proposed, but, none of them explain the incidents of GBC. With an objective to study the dietary pattern, nutritional status, lifestyle and non dietary habits a closed ended questionnaire was used to interview GBC patients taking treatment in Tata Memorial Hospital, India. More women than men had GBC with an male to female ratio of 1:3.6. One third, patients were from low socio economic group. 33.32% patients were overweight. Dietary habits revealed a high risk associated with less consumption of vegetables and fruits. 68.9% patients were using mustard oil as cooking medium. 76.5% patients had past history of gallstones. Malnutrition, Low socio-economic status, decreased Micronutrients in the diet, use of adulterated mustard oil and consumption of fishes from contaminated water sources may be influencing the incidents of GBC.

Keywords: Gall Bladder Cancer, Nutrition, Lifestyle

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© The Indian Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 2015

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